![]() What patterns am I talking about? For example, look for double consonants like LL or SS, because there’s a good chance they might be together in the word. Once again, this skill helps you when playing Words with Friends and Scrabble, too. Once you identify these letter patterns in a puzzle, you will be able to quickly solve the puzzle after. Noticing patterns of letters in words will help you quickly and efficiently solve jumble word puzzles. It will help you easily identify the word lost within the scramble of letters. Once you identify whatever prefixes and/or suffixes are in your jumble, it will be simple from you to solve the puzzle from there. Some of the most common prefixes are:Īnd some of the most common suffixes are: It’s incredibly helpful when solving a word jumble to first identify all the prefixes and suffixes. ![]() Whether or not the jumble word game your playing provides any images or clues, here are some tips to be an excellent puzzle solver. Or maybe you could use this to cheat (sometimes) and win :-) In handy when you're stuck for long, use it as a learning tool or to solve disputes among your friends. So, if you frequently play daily jumble (or similar word puzzle), this little site might come (think of it like a single word anagram). You enter the jumbled/scrambled words and it tells you the possible words or answers, that can be made from those letters Solving word jumble games will sharpen your ability to unscramble words quickly and sufficiently. You get a rack of 7 random letters and you have to unscramble the letters to find the best word for your turn. In those games, you’re theoretically always solving a word jumble puzzle. These types of puzzles will help you develop your skills and get better at games like Words with Friends and Scrabble. With a word jumble puzzle, you start with a random scramble of letters and you have to find the word within the jumble. The difference between an anagram and a word jumble is that with an anagram you start with an existing word and you jumble the letters to create new ones. Anagrams are all the words that can be created with the letters of one word or phrase. Jumble games involve the skill of solving anagrams. Other times, all you have are the jumbled letters. Sometimes, clues are provided to help you figure out the puzzle. Jumble Solver helps you solve such puzzles faster by using some clue such as scrambled letters or so.Ī Jumble or Scramble Word Game is a game where a mixed up set of letters are provided and you have to unscramble the letters to find the word. ![]() Jumble is a word puzzle which is played by scrambling the letters to make an anagram, based on some clue. ![]()
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![]() Young Horses were unofficially formed in March 2011 at the Game Developers Conference where they were nominated as a Student Showcase Winner for Octodad. Upcoming Games DATES SUBJECT TO CHANGE Gameįor more upcoming games, click here! External Links Note, times are in Eastern Time (US) format unless otherwise noted. Be sure to read their guidelines & rules to make everything easy for everyone. Have a game or code you want to sell/trade? Try /r/gamesale or /r/gameswap! Their moderators are very on top of scammers, as well as being more experienced in that kind of business & with a working format. Want to know which sites work well on the Wii U's Internet Browser? Look no further! Selling/Trading We also have a special list for Wii U-specific Kickstarter projects! Wii U's Internet Browser Want to know what games are coming out? Or perhaps what games you need to have in your library? Our games database should be able to help out in a pinch, if needed. Not enough? Check out /r/NintendoFriends. Need friends? We got them! Contribute to our Nintendo Network ID database, & add to your heart's content. Need helping figuring out the controllers you need? This handy controller infographic should be able to aid you! NNID Database Wanna chat? Join us in the official subreddit CyTube!, where we can chat & watch videos simultaneously! Additionally, we have the official Discord where you can chat as well! Controller Infographic General questions? Need answers? Our FAQ section can help or try our "Monthly Question Thread"! New to Wii U? Don't know where to begin? Thanks to one of our community members, we have a very thorough owner's guide video that may do the trick! Subreddit Chat Use the "spoiler" flair if your post title contains one! Resources HOVER FOR MORE INFO FAQ Post spoiler comments with this format: (#s) Please use spoiler tags/flairs when necessary. Use your flair for your Nintendo Network ID only. Please direct Wii U related questions to the Monthly Question Thread. If you're reporting a post or comment, please message the moderators. No trading/selling of games, no begging & no referral links. Low Quality Posts/Posts Titles will be removed on sight. Link to original sources when posting news. General Nintendo news should be posted in /r/Nintendo & meme-style posts to /r/CasualNintendo. Please respect everyone's views & opinions.Īvoid posting info that someone else already has & avoid repetitive videos/pictures like unboxings, accessories, collections etc. ![]() Remember the Human & follow the Reddiquette! ![]() Subreddit Guidelines HOVER FOR MORE INFOĪll users are expected to be respectful to other users at all times. ANNOUNCEMENT | Monthly Question Thread | Developer AMA Archives | Official Subreddit Discord Welcome to Wii U Reddit's source for news, pictures, reviews, videos, community insight, & anything related to Nintendo's 8th-generation console, the Wii U. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Make sure you're not using the "windows 8" version of Chrome. The procedure will enable the Silverlight Plug In for your browser. Follow the instructions here if you see anything says Silverlight doesn’t have permission to run. Try that only if un-install and re-install of Silverlight doesn't work though. If that still doesn’t work then this can be due to corrupted registry settings.ĭeleting these is what you’re doing when you “run” the cmd file generated by following the steps described The simple fix to try is uninstall, and re-install. Some upgrades go horribly wrong for whatever reason. To fix this, make headphones your default choice or don't use them. It stops playing or behaves very strangely. The symptoms are: Silverlight works fine initially. On a Mac, Silverlight can get a bit confused if you choose to use your non default output. If it's still not working then try setting Allow ActiveX Filtering: Disable Script Activex controls marked safe for scripting: Enable.Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins: Enable.Initialise and script Activex controls not marked as safe.Download unsigned Activex Controls : Disable.When changing these, you will need to close all IE windows before your new settings will apply.Ĭheck the Enable Protected mode check box and read the message next to it. Silverlight plug in is an Activex control. One of the keys to understanding how to troubleshoot this is realising that the Basically, you have settings which are stopping Silverlight from showing up. The most common cause of that on Windows with Internet Explorer is the browser security settings. The thing telling you to install Silverlight is just a standard fallback picture you will see if the Silverlight object cannot render in the page. There is no intelligence or logic applied. You see the link to install Silverlight when the control fails to load. Install Silverlight When Already Installed If you're looking at a screen full of tiles - this is your problem. You need the desktop version of internet explorer. In which case, is this an ARM based machine? Win RT does not support Silverlight. There are a number of possible explanations for seeing this message. This Browser Doesn't Support Silverlight ( Windows IE ) You get to the desktop mode by selecting the desktop tile on Win 8.0 or in win 8.1 there's a little window icon bottom left you can click. If you’re looking at a bunch of tiles then that isn’t desktop. You don’t have that option at all if you are using a Win RT device such as a Surface ( without a “pro” on the end ). In the "Search web and Windows" box on the taskbar.Ĭheck your operating system and browser are on the list:Ĭompatible Operating Systems and Browsers.Īlthough Internet Explorer is one of the more reliable browsers with Silverlight it’s only the version on the desktop view of Win8/8.1 which is compatible. ![]() You should use Internet Explorer on Windows 10. On Windows 10 the default browser is Edge, this is incompatible with Silverlight and MS will not be adding Silverlight support. Other companies seem to have decided that means they’re not going to support Silverlight.įor example, it just won’t work on recent macs using Chrome. Silverlight is currently in end of lifetime support from Microsoft. Obviously, if you see something else like a blank page or a message to install silverlight etc then you have proven there is a problem with your Silverlight and browser combination. If you see a video player straight away then that is rendered using Silverlight. If Silverlight works for you at all then the chances are you need to be talking to whoever provides the website you're trying to use.įollow the link below to a video with some rock climbing. The first thing to check is whether it's really a Silverlight problem you're seeing. ![]() ![]() ![]() Mary is about to visit the dark corners of her mind in order to return to the living. In this version of solitaire, you must stack cards in numerical order in either direction. This game is filled not only with aces, cowboys and jokers! You will set out in a captivating journey of a pilot girl, Mary, who ended up unconscious on a mystic island after the airplane crash. Solitaire Story Tripeaks is a fun card game with a unique twist on the original solitaire. Plenty of exciting levels a variety of bonuses and boosters unusual cards making the game even more interesting outstanding graphics and wonderful music are waiting for you. ![]() In case you never played a game like this before, give it a try! It will take you a few minutes to understand how this game works. AquaPark.io is a crazy water slide racing game with fun mechanics. Contrary to traditional puzzles, the order of folded cards does not matter here, at least when it. If you like to play card games, TriPeaks or a Classic solitaire – this game is definitely made for you. Tripeaks Solitaire, also known in the Polish version as Trzy Szczyty, is a standalone game in which the goal is to disassemble the initial layout and collect it on the so-called base pile, usually located at the bottom of the table (or screen). The new gameplay is definitely here to shake things up Play, relax and train your brain while youre sorting cards and discover the world from. Mahjong Flowers A beautiful mahjong solitaire game with 150 puzzles to solve Bubble Shooter Aim carefully and fire at the matching bubbles. Tri Peaks Solitaire with new idea is just here. But, if you’d like to try and complete a lever gaining all three stars, play fast and make big combos! Tripeaks Solitaire Traditional and new layouts using a 52 card deck. There’s always a walkthrough, you just need to find it! No time limits – relax and take your time. The aim of the game is to gather all cards from the table by taking a card with a value that is one higher or one lower than the top card in your deck. Mystic Journey: Tri Peaks Solitaire is a captivating card solitaire game that combines in itself strategy, attention span and brain responsivity. Real Chess Bingo King skill classic Backgammon Online Backgammon Online 100 35 Votes board dice classic puzzle solitaire New Solitaire Story TriPeaks 2 New. The common themes All names pertain to a peak or height. Start an exciting adventure with Tri Peaks Solitaire game (also known as TriTowers, Triple Peaks, Three Peaks or Pyramid Solitaire). Tripeaks Solitaire also goes by Three Peaks, Tri Towers and Triple Peaks. Have fun 3D Mahjong A 3D Mahjong game using all 144 traditional mahjong tiles Solitaire Traditional Klondike Solitaire with an undo button, no time limit and double click to move. Tri Peaks Solitaire 1.0.4 Apk + Mod Money + Data for Android Offline Our free online games can be played on PC, tablet or mobile with no downloads, purchases or disruptive video ads. ![]() ![]() Some tropical larvae are thought to mimic snakes. When resting, the larva usually holds its legs off the surface and tucks its head underneath (praying position), which, resembling the Great Sphinx of Giza, gives rise to the name "sphinx moth". A pattern of diagonal slashes along the side is a common feature. Others are more conspicuously colored, typically with white spots on a black or yellow background along the length of the body. Many are cryptic greens and browns, and have countershading patterns to conceal them. Usually, their bodies lack any hairs or tubercules, but most species have a "horn" at the posterior end, which may be reduced to a button, or absent, in the final instar. Sphingid caterpillars are medium to large in size, with stout bodies. The relative magnitude of the two frequency responses enables the moth to distinguish rotation around the different principal axes, allowing for rapid course control during aerial maneuvers. The Coriolis forces cause deflections of the antennae, which are detected by the Johnston's organ at the base of each antenna, with strong frequency responses at the beat frequency of the antennae (around 25 Hz) and at twice the beat frequency. The antennae are vibrated in a plane so that when the body of the moth rotates during controlled aerial maneuvers, the antennae are subject to the inertial Coriolis forces that are linearly proportional to the angular velocity of the body. In studies with Manduca sexta, moths have dynamic flight sensory abilities due to their antennae. Ī number of species are known to be migratory, all in the Sphingini and Macroglossinae, and specially in the genera Agrius, Cephonodes, Macroglossum, Hippotion and Theretra. A few common species in Africa, such as the Oriental bee hawk ( Cephonodes hylas virescens), Macroglossum hirundo, and Macroglossum trochilus, are diurnal. Some species fly only for short periods either around dusk or dawn, while other species only appear later in the evening and others around midnight, but such species may occasionally be seen feeding on flowers during the day. The male may douse the female with a pheromone before mating. Females call males to them with pheromones. Also, all male hawkmoths have a partial comb of hairs along with their antennae. Only males have both an undivided frenular hook and a retinaculum. For example, in the African species Agrius convolvuli (the convolvulus or morning glory hawk moth), the antennae are thicker and wing markings more mottled in the male than in the female. In some species, differences in form between the sexes is quite marked. Prior to flight, most species shiver their flight muscles to warm them up, and, during flight, body temperatures may surpass 40 ☌ (104 ☏). Both males and females are relatively long-lived (10 to 30 days). Most are crepuscular or nocturnal, but some species fly during the day. Some sphingids have a rudimentary proboscis, but most have a very long one, which is used to feed on nectar from flowers. The thorax, abdomen, and wings are densely covered in scales. They have a frenulum and retinaculum to join hindwings and forewings. ![]() They lack tympanal organs, but members of the group Choerocampini have hearing organs on their heads. They have wingspans from 4 cm ( 1 + 1⁄ 2 in) to over 10 cm (4 in).Īntennae are generally not very feathery, even in males. Sphingids are some of the faster flying insects some are capable of flying at over 5.3 m/s (19 km/h). This is thought to have evolved to deal with ambush predators that lie in wait in flowers. ![]() Sphingids have been much studied for their flying ability, especially their ability to move rapidly from side to side while hovering, called "swing-hovering" or "side-slipping". This hovering capability is only known to have evolved four times in nectar feeders: in hummingbirds, certain bats, hoverflies, and these sphingids (an example of convergent evolution). Some hawk moths, such as the hummingbird hawk-moth or the white-lined sphinx, hover in midair while they feed on nectar from flowers, so are sometimes mistaken for hummingbirds. The family was named by French zoologist Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Their narrow wings and streamlined abdomens are adaptations for rapid flight. They are moderate to large in size and are distinguished among moths for their agile and sustained flying ability, similar enough to that of hummingbirds as to be reliably mistaken for them. ![]() ![]() It is best represented in the tropics, but species are found in every region. The Sphingidae are a family of moths ( Lepidoptera) called sphinx moths, also colloquially known as hawk moths, with many of their caterpillars known as “hornworms” it includes about 1,450 species. ![]() ![]() Just make sure you turned the oven off before you go! If you’re not strapped for cash, why not take some time off from work and head out to explore the galaxy? Make sure to upgrade your ship with an arsenal of weapons and stop those pirates from plundering your bite-sized booty! Wherever there’s a grumbling stomach and a wallet full of cash, you’ll be there! Hop into your space scooter and journey to far-flung workplaces during the lunchtime rush, the dinner-time dash, and the brunch-time busy…period. Get that stargazy pie out of the oven and that galaxy soup into a thermos, because you’ve got deliveries to make… in 30 minutes or less! You’re sure to go from a tiny takeaway to a gargantuan gourmet eatery in no time! You can’t get space-tetanus from a rusty spatula, right?Īs you explore further and further into space, you’ll find blueprints for even more advanced cooking appliances, instructions for building helper bots, and new recipes that will help you expand your operation. Harvest homegrown ingredients straight from your ship’s planters, raid that refrigerator, rip open that recipe book, and dust off all those cooking utensils you have lying around. ![]() Once your pantry is full of delectable and surprisingly wriggly ingredients, it’s time to get cooking! After all, Leela from sector Z9 gets very cranky if she doesn’t get her daily bucket of grilled ratoids on time. Most animals you’ll come across aren’t partial to the idea of being sandwiched between two seeded buns, so they might need some… explosive convincing. Look, don’t forget to bring a weapon with you, particularly if you want to put meat on your menu. After all, when it comes to growing alien life in an enclosed space, what’s the worst that could happen? It’s not like any of those plants are going to grow teeth and try to eat you or, worse still, develop sentience and start talking to you in the middle of the night. Travel to distant planets in search of exotic fruits and vegetables, or perhaps some seeds to take back home with you. If you want to make a name for yourself throughout the galaxy, you’re going to need the finest ingredients that the cosmos has to offer! Upgrade your base into a one-stop-ship for all your needs, from farming and frying to fabricating helper bots and fighting off space pirates.Īnd remember, in the vacuum of space, no one can hear you scream… Travel to alien worlds in search of the freshest ingredients (which may or may not cooperate) and use them to cook stellar snacks for your hungry customers. Play on your own or with up to 3 friends in local couch co-op and build your own galactic food empire. ![]() Multiple horrifying space-themed ways to die? Also check! Space Chef is a 2D open-world action/cooking adventure with a unique art style and all the wackiness you’d expect from a space western.Ī bunch of colorful planets to explore and alien creatures to encounter? Check. ![]() Will you rise to the challenge? Rebuild your home, explore the galaxy, cook up cosmic cuisine, and become the greatest Space Chef in the universe! Hunt - Cook - Deliver ![]() You’re an aspiring chef with only a simple space trailer and the remnants of your grandma's cookbook to your name. And where have all those beloved family recipes disappeared to? Restaurants across the galaxy are in danger!Īfter the notorious Galactic Burger arrives in your neighborhood, local kitchens have begun mysteriously…blowing up. ![]() ![]() ![]() By all means, you can already open all of your files without clicking any other occupied programs. By installing the software, all of the rar files are automatically connected with the UnRarX. You can also just open rar files and explore the archive without uncompressing it. After it has been run, it will now be associated with the rar archive on your Mac, so you can simply double-click on the rar file to extract it in the future. UnRarX How to Use UnRarXįirst of all, you must download UnRarX first, then install it. The Made on a Mac Badge is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc., used with permission. Download UnRarX for Mac - Gii nn file rar trn Mac Bi Minh Quang cp nht. UnRarX - Mac OS X RAR Extraction Utility UnRarX website has moved Please visit Disclamers and Stuff: Mac and the Mac logo are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. Therefore, there are others information about this program. Download UnRarX for Mac now from Softonic: 100 safe and virus free. Once you download the app, opening and expanding rar files is similar to.zip and. How to Open.rar Files and Unrar in Mac OS X. Therefore, rar files are often considered part of the Windows world, but Mac users often find them too, so this application will be really needed on your lovely Mac. Download RAR Extractor Free for Mac now from Softonic: 100 safe and virus free. UnRarX is a free software for Mac operating systems that unzips RAR files. But it can only extract, it can’t be used to compress like WinRAR. rar file format, wait until the process is 99% OK, then the extract can be seen in the same folder. Download Now UnRarX 2.2 Home Mac Utilities Compression Tools UnRarX UnRarX 2.2 Download Now If the command line is not your thing - here's a GUI front-end for unrar. The user is quite simple after UnRarX is installed on your Mac. it’s just hard to find the word WinRAR for Mac. rar files for Mac is not winrar, winrar can only be used on Windows. Mac OS X Snow Leopard v10.After confused searching Google about a RAR program for Mac, an application with a good review appears, UnRarX. System Requirements for Mac OS X Snow Leopard v10.6 Technical Details of Mac OS X Snow Leopard v10.6 Unrar Mac Os You can download free Mac version of Cisdem Unarchive for Mac below, then install it on your Mac(OS X. Unrarx free download - UnRarX, and many more programs. Download the unarchiver and install it on your Mac. Note: WinRAR for macOS is a command-line only application. The app is available in over 50 languages. All in all, it is a stable MAC OS X release with a wide range of powerful features. UnRarX is a Mac OS X Cocoa application that allows you to expand rar archives on MacOS X. Download, Install or Update WinRAR for Mac RAR for Mac provides complete support for RAR and ZIP archives and is able to unpack and convert CAB, ARJ, LZH, TAR, GZ, ACE, UUE, BZ2, JAR, ISO, Z, 7-Zip archives. ![]() The most important thing about the OS is that it is suitable for all the latest and old devices. If the command line is not your thing - heres a GUI front-end for unrar. Many other apps are built-in this release to take care of the daily needs of the users. Download the latest version of UnRarX for Mac free. iChat comes with screen sharing capabilities as well as DVD player is there to enhance the media experience. Users can create professional images using the built-in or external camera, apply backdrop effects, and adjust focus, white balance, and exposure. ![]() ![]() While custom protocols aren't necessarily bad – ExpressVPN's Lightway and Hotspot Shield's Catapult Hydra are two trusted examples – iTop doesn't give us any extra information at all on what the protocol is doing, or how it has been designed. Instead of using one of the tried-and-true protocols, iTop apparently sends your data through a proxy connection to the VPN server, encrypting it with its own custom protocol. Most providers use OpenVPN and WireGuard – both trusted and open source – alongside others, but iTop seems to stray away from the norm. VPN protocols are at the heart of every single VPN service, and determine how your data is trransferred, and how it's encrypted to keep you safe. How private is iTop VPN, and does it keep logs? You can pay with PayPal, card, and bank transfer, and auto-renewal can be disabled at this stage so you can avoid being billed again at the end of your plan should you want to change provider.įinally, you'll get a 15-day money-back guarantee on longer plans (not as generous as the standard 30 days), or 7 days if you go for the monthly VPN plan. That brings the price down to a very reasonable $2.31 a month, which is up there with some of the cheaper services available like Surfshark ($2.49 a month) and Private Internet Access ($2.03 a month). Things get a lot more attractive when you look at the 2-year plan (marketed at the time of writing as a Black Friday VPN deal with 6 months free). Again, that's not extortionate for a mid-length plan, it's still not exactly what we'd call a cheap VPN. Sign up for 12 months and you'll pay $4.17 a month. ![]() That's quite expensive, but not quite the highest price we've seen.Īs always, longer plans work out much cheaper. Sign up for a single month with iTop VPN and it'll cost your $11.99. ITop VPN price: how much is it, and is there a iTop VPN free trial? ![]() ![]() ![]() Save the earth from invading chickens! Fast-paced action for one or two players. Also follow DOS Games Archive on Facebook and Twitter. Our downloads don't contain any adware, malware, viruses or other unwanted software. These games are shareware, freeware, playable demos and full versions which are released as freeware or into the public domain. We have 797 DOS games in our archive that can be downloaded for free. All the old PC games on this site are proven console and classics. We have loads of retro games from mario, galga, metal slug, sonic, street fighter 2 to pac man. We aim to bring you the best classic games which you can add to your blog or website and share with your friends. Classic Games is a 100% free download games website. Old games are often referred to as the abandonware - which means abandoned software that is not being sold at the time and the creator. Our goal is to revitalize and bring you old DOS games for free download - the classic games from your childhood, so you can enjoy them even today. Welcome to - a site that offers the old games for free download. Adapted from the best-selling console hit and built specifically for tablets and smartphones, Call of Duty: Black Ops Zombies delivers fan-favorite, heart-pounding maps: Kino Der Toten, Ascension, and Call of the Dead: Director’s Cut, as well as Dead-Ops Arcade, a 50. For 50 missions you will unlock so many things that you will gather a full unit of fire. Your task - to clear the warehouses overflowed with zombie to get over one level above, to reach a certain point in the city and so on. ![]() Not soldiers, but zombie will be your enemies now. While the Call of Duty Black Ops 4 mobile download has been tailored to bring the PC experience to your smartphone screen it will never live up to tactical gameplay that is closer to the real. A popular shooter Call of Duty Black Ops Zombies came for android. This game is best enjoyed with a big screen. You can rediscover hundreds of lost games from your childhood released on various platforms, including Arcade, Commodore 64, DOS, PlayStation, Sega, Windows and more. The Call of Duty: Zombies phenomenon has risen back to life. There is also Call of Duty Black Ops 4 Android which is a multiplayer FPS. Old Games Download is an archival website providing a database of abandonware games from the 70s, 80s, 90s and early 00s. If you want to say hello, you can reach me via email or Twitter. Welcome to my personal site and dumping ground for (some of) the various different things I'm (sometimes) working on. Glitch 1 and my other free VST plug-ins are still available below. Featuring a superior than at any other time sequencer which can play various effects at the same time, with the ability to trigger exceptional scenes from each note on your support, Glitch vst can be as fragile or as savage as you favor. Glitch VST? Glitch is a sound impact module for Windows (VST), Mac (VST and AU) and Linux (VST), open in both 32-bit and 64-bit gatherings. When your payment is complete, your license and download instructions will be delivered by email. The license includes all supported platforms and plugin formats, and free upgrades from Glitch 2.0.0 to 2.9.9. ![]() ![]() ![]() The shoebill's feet are exceptionally large, with the middle toe reaching 16.8 to 18.5 cm (6.6 to 7.3 in) in length, likely assisting the species in its ability to stand on aquatic vegetation while hunting. The dark coloured legs are fairly long, with a tarsus length of 21.7 to 25.5 cm (8.5 to 10.0 in). As in the pelicans, the upper mandible is strongly keeled, ending in a sharp nail. The exposed culmen (or the measurement along the top of the upper mandible) is 18.8 to 24 cm (7.4 to 9.4 in), the third longest bill among extant birds after pelicans and large storks, and can outrival the pelicans in bill circumference, especially if the bill is considered as the hard, bony keratin portion. The signature feature of the species is its huge, bulbous bill, which is straw-coloured with erratic greyish markings. A male will weigh on average around 5.6 kg (12 lb) and is larger than a typical female of 4.9 kg (11 lb). Weight has reportedly ranged from 4 to 7 kg (8.8 to 15.4 lb). Length from tail to beak can range from 100 to 140 cm (39 to 55 in) and wingspan is 230 to 260 cm (7 ft 7 in to 8 ft 6 in). The shoebill is a tall bird, with a typical height range of 110 to 140 cm (43 to 55 in) and some specimens reaching as much as 152 cm (60 in). The shoebill's conspicuous bill is its most well-known feature All that is known of Eremopezus is that it was a very large, probably flightless bird with a flexible foot, allowing it to handle either vegetation or prey. ![]() It has been suggested that the enigmatic African fossil bird Eremopezus was a relative too, but the evidence for that is unconfirmed. So far, two fossilized relatives of the shoebill have been described: Goliathia from the early Oligocene of Egypt and Paludavis from the Early Miocene of the same country. A 2008 DNA study reinforces their membership of the Pelecaniformes. In 2003, the shoebill was again suggested as closer to the pelicans (based on anatomical comparisons) or the herons (based on biochemical evidence). Microscopic analysis of eggshell structure by Konstantin Mikhailov in 1995 found that the eggshells of shoebills closely resembled those of other Pelecaniformes in having a covering of thick microglobular material over the crystalline shells. Based on osteological evidence, the suggestion of a pelecaniform affinity was made in 1957 by Patricia Cottam. Traditionally considered as allied with the storks ( Ciconiiformes), it was retained there in the Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy which lumped a massive number of unrelated taxa into their "Ciconiiformes". Alternative common names are whalebill, shoe-billed stork and whale-headed stork. The genus name comes from the Latin words balaena "whale", and caput "head", abbreviated to -ceps in compound words. He placed the species in its own genus Balaeniceps and coined the binomial name Balaeniceps rex. ![]() Gould provided a more detailed description in the following year. John Gould very briefly described it in 1850 from the skin of a specimen collected on the upper White Nile by the English traveller Mansfield Parkyns. The shoebill may have been known to Ancient Egyptians but was not classified until the 19th century, after skins and eventually live specimens were brought to Europe. Molecular studies have found the hamerkop to be the closest relative of the shoebill. ![]() |